As the year 2013 draws
closer to 2014, Little India rioted. Coincidentally, it has been two
consecutive year ends where unprecedented events have shocked our little
island. Both events are regarded as isolated incidents.
Just a year ago,
approximately this time round of the year, Michael Palmer stained the
whiter-than-white records of the PAP’s with his extra-marital affair. That was
the only affair that surfaced and thus could be safely tucked away as an
“isolated” case.
One year later,
Little India rioted. LHL promptly declared this latest unfortunate event an
isolated incident. An isolated incident…again!
There has been an excessive use of the phrase “isolated incidents” of late.
The 2010 unprecedented
Orchard flood started off as an isolated incident, as proclaimed by a certain
minister, eventually led to a series of isolated floods beyond the traditional
flood-prone locations. And even Orchard itself witnessed a second “isolated” flood
at the same location. A section of AYE has to be closed off this year. Do these
series of isolated flooding not connect to a bigger picture of excessive
urbanization?
And unfortunately for LHL,
this latest round of social disruption at Little India triggers my memory of
the strike staged by the Chinese nationals. And we are now witnessing another
social disruption/collective challenge to authorities, at a larger scale,
exhibited again by another group of foreign workers. It is not about the issue of
foreign workers causing social disruptions, but whether our
authorities are seriously tackling the impacts brought about by a huge
proportion of foreigners, workers or talents alike.
Beyond that veneer layer of
the fatal road accident that sparked the riot is a striking similarity between
the riot and the strike, involving the welfare of low-wage foreign workers.
Exploitation or unfair treatment, compounded by lack of GENUINE avenues and
protection to improve their situations, leads to eventual pent up frustration
and injustice that are just waiting to erupt.
Therefore, these two
“isolated” cases are not as “isolated” as what our political leaders would
dictate us to believe.
In fact, the year 2013 alone
saw many other unprecedented or “isolated” events that took place on our
island. Hacking govt websites and data theft from StandChart. Flying SMRT bus
that overturned and killed one out of the two passengers on board; noticeably increasing new forms of crime committed
by foreign nationals, adding on to our own local crime, such as Caucasians
physically assaulting taxi drivers/security guards. Fires erupted at our MRT
stations. Health-wise, new form of disease such as chikungunya is achieving
record high. Dengue fever outbreak reached record high this year too. TB is
definitely returning. And even annual/frequent environmental disruptions such
as haze and floods involved unprecedented scale--our haze has breached PSI
record high and frequent flooding has caused an unprecedented closure of a
section of AYE this year. Even sinkholes start to appear on our island.
Far too many isolated
incidents in recent years. Even if we try to isolate each and every unfortunate
incident as our political leaders would frame, it will be very difficult not to
see that the connections among many of these isolated incidents.
Many of these isolated
incidents that occurred across different domains of our society do connect to
construct a bigger picture of the impacts resulting from our population expansion
policy.
Riots/strike and hacking of
govt websites seem unrelated at the first glance, but these isolated incidents
indicate two groups of unhappy people on our island, foreign and local alike,
and whose voices are suppressed. Their source of unhappiness may differ but
their unhappiness stems from the same policy of mindless population expansion. For
the foreign workers, their unhappiness is caused by unreasonable wages and
working conditions and the lack of proper protection from our authorities; the
hackers represent a group of local citizens unhappy with living issues that
result from the population expansion policy. Growing population demands more
infrastructure and constructions that in turn creates the ever increasing
reliance on large numbers of foreign workers who contribute to the size of our population and whose presence is the result of the same population expansion policy. Singaporeans did not create that demand for more
infrastructure and construction. It is the need for a greater population that
creates the demand. And that “need” is bulldozed through by our political
leaders despite having “channels” of discussions/conversations with the people.
Other isolated incidents
such persistent flooding, health problems, public transport woes, public safety
and living costs that spread across all domains of our society are the ill-effects
of excessive urbanization and over-crowdedness, which are the by-products of population
expansion policy.
Paper calculation of the
economic benefits derived from a growing population is straightforward. But
whether the calculation conducted by our premium leaders includes tackling the
physical, social, psychological and emotional needs of a human, the isolated
incidents simply expose their lack of preparedness. We can see that constructions of more infrastructure and residential units are driving at full steam to welcome the
future human imports, but as can be seen from the eruption of the range of isolated incidents,
it is an overly-simplistic approach to a population expansion policy as
it entirely overlooks the psychological welfare of the people. To think that
infrastructure and buildings alone assure quality of life when humans are
subject to shrinking public space and resources is irresponsible. It
dehumanizes the people living within. A human needs goes beyond being
housed and transported by modern trains, if we still regard this country as a
first world country.
Did it for once occur to our
premium leaders that Singapore Journey Citizenship does not guarantee an
automated integration of foreigners to our society? It is naïve to think so, if it took us
three generations of political, economic and social influence to integrate our
four ethnic groups and yet, our racial harmony appears so vulnerable that Amy
Cheong’s single rant on Malay wedding terrified the authorities and ministers
to the extent that she was sent packing. Our racial harmony appears superficial
to our political leaders and yet, the same group of people are adamant to
import people from a huge diversity of cultures and nationalities, complicating
the already flimsy racial harmony of ours, and further enlarging the holes in
our social fabric.
And whether our social services and law enforcement are sufficient to support the growing population, the complexity of our new demographics and the increasingly strained public safety, it is still to be seen. Looking at current range of isolated incidents, it is not optimistic.
And whether our social services and law enforcement are sufficient to support the growing population, the complexity of our new demographics and the increasingly strained public safety, it is still to be seen. Looking at current range of isolated incidents, it is not optimistic.
As seen of the range, scale and
frequency of these isolated incidents, it is as plain as day that there is a
complete lack of foresight of forestalling the social issues arising from artificially growing our population.
Behind that picture of population expansion painted by the isolated incidents, another frightening picture beneath that is the complete incompetency
of our leadership. Our political leaders either failed terribly in managing the
social impacts of their population expansion policy which they wanted to sell
to us, or they are simply disinterested in the welfare of our people.
This picture is far more terrifying
than the population expansion policy itself. The inability to effectively
resolve population-related issues will compound the “little discomforts” of shrinking
public space for the people. And to further rub chilli into
our already deep wounds, the benefits of population expansion will be
creamed off for our premium leaders and a few groups of people, leaving the
average people to pick up the tabs.